To choose roofing materials, you need to think about cost, how long the roof will last, and your climate. Different materials have different prices and lifespans. Some last 20 years, while others can last over 100 years. The most common choice in America is asphalt shingles, but metal, tiles, and slate are great options too. Pick based on your budget and what your home needs.
What Is the Most Popular Roofing Material?
Asphalt shingles are by far the most popular choice. According to RubyHome (2025), asphalt shingles make up around 80% of roofing projects in the U.S. They are cheap, easy to install, and they work well in most climates.
There are two types of asphalt shingles. Three-tab shingles cost less money. Architectural shingles look better and last longer. According to industry data, three-tab shingles make up 42% of projects, while architectural shingles make up 33% of projects.
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What Materials Last the Longest?
If you want a roof that lasts a very long time, pick slate or metal. According to RubyHome (2025), slate tiles can last 60 to 150 years. Metal roofing can last 40 to 80 years. These are the best options if you want to stay in your home for many years.
Concrete and clay tiles also last a long time, around 100 years or more. Asphalt shingles only last 20 to 30 years. Basic asphalt shingles cost $4.25 to $4.95 per square foot, but slate tiles cost $12 to $22 per square foot. You pay more, but you get many more years.
How Much Does Each Material Cost?
The cost depends on the material. Here is what you pay per square foot:
| Material | Cost Per Sq. Ft. |
|---|---|
| Basic Asphalt Shingles | $4.25, $4.95 |
| Architectural Asphalt | $4.50, $8.25 |
| Metal Roofing | $5.50, $17.05 |
| Tile (Concrete) | $11, $19.80 |
| Slate Tiles | $12, $22 |
For a home with a 1,700 square foot roof, the total cost can range from $6,800 to $68,000. According to RubyHome (2025), the average roof replacement cost is $9,526.
Which Material Should You Pick?
Think about three things: money, weather, and how long you will stay in your home. If you want to save money right now, pick asphalt shingles. They work well and are cheap.
If you live in a hot place, light-colored shingles help keep your home cool. If you get a lot of storms, metal or tile roofs are stronger. If you plan to stay for 30+ years, pick a material that lasts long, like metal or slate. According to RubyHome (2025), metal roofing holds about 10% of the U.S. market share, and it is growing because it is strong and lasts a long time.
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Talk with a local roofing contractor to review your options and get a detailed estimate for your project.