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How To Figure Roofing Materials

November 30, 2025

2 min read

To figure roofing materials, you need to know the types available, their costs, and how long they last. Different materials work better for different homes and budgets. Some roofs last 20 years, while others last over 100 years. Your choice depends on money, weather, and how long you want the roof to stay. Let’s look at the main options.

What Are the Most Common Roofing Materials?

Asphalt shingles are the most popular choice in the U.S. According to RubyHome, asphalt shingles are used in about 80% of roofing projects. They come in two types: basic shingles and architectural shingles.

Metal roofing is the second choice. According to industry data, metal roofing holds about 10% of the market. Metal lasts much longer than asphalt. Other materials include clay tiles, slate, and concrete tiles. These cost more but last much longer.

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How Much Does Each Material Cost?

Cost changes based on the material you pick. According to RubyHome, basic asphalt shingles cost $4.25 to $4.95 per square foot. Architectural shingles run $4.50 to $8.25 per square foot.

Material TypeCost Per Sq. Ft.
Basic Asphalt Shingles$4.25, $4.95
Architectural Asphalt$4.50, $8.25
Metal (Standing Seam)$10.00, $17.05
Slate Tiles$12.00, $22.00
Copper Tiles$21.00, $39.70

Metal roofing costs between $10 and $17.05 per square foot. Slate and copper are the most expensive. For a 1,700 square foot roof, total costs range from $6,800 to $68,000 depending on material.

How Long Will Each Roof Last?

Lifespan matters because it affects your long-term costs. According to RubyHome, basic asphalt shingles last 20 years. Architectural asphalt shingles last 30 years.

Metal roofing lasts 40 to 80 years. Slate and clay tiles last 100+ years. Concrete tiles last 50 to 100 years. The average roof lifespan is 25 to 50 years. According to RubyHome, the average age of roofs being replaced is just over 19 years.

What Material Should You Pick?

Choose based on three things: budget, weather, and how long you plan to stay. Asphalt is best if you want low cost now. Metal or tile works if you want the roof to last many years.

Check your local weather too. Hot areas do better with light-colored shingles. Snowy areas need roofs that shed water fast. According to RubyHome, the average roof replacement cost is $9,526. Think about paying more upfront for a material that lasts longer. It often saves money over time.

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Talk with a local roofing solutions to review your options and get a detailed estimate for your project.