To get a roofing license, you need to complete training, pass exams, and meet your state’s specific requirements. Most states require high school education, on-the-job training, and a written test. Some states also require apprenticeships that last 3 to 5 years. The roofing industry is growing fast, and getting licensed opens doors to a solid career. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, there are 136,740 roofers employed in the U.S. as of 2024, earning between $48,000 and $52,000 annually. Employment for roofers is expected to grow 6% from 2024 to 2034, faster than average for all occupations.
Step 1: Meet Basic Requirements
First, check your state’s rules. Most states require you to be at least 18 years old and have a high school diploma or GED. You will also need a valid driver’s license and a clean background.
Some states ask for work experience before you apply. Others let you start an apprenticeship right away. Call your state’s licensing board to learn the exact rules.
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Step 2: Complete Training or Apprenticeship
Most roofers go through an apprenticeship. This takes 3 to 5 years and mixes classroom learning with hands-on work. You earn while you learn.
According to industry data, only 12% of roofers have worked in roofing for more than 11 years, which shows how important early training is. During your apprenticeship, you will learn safety, materials, and tools. You will also study building codes and how to read blueprints.
Step 3: Pass Your Exams
After training, you must pass a written test. The test covers roofing materials, techniques, and safety rules.
Different states have different exams. Some test basic skills. Others are harder. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median hourly wage for roofers is $24.05, and passing your exam gets you there faster. Study guides are free from your state’s licensing board or trade schools.
Step 4: Apply for Your License
Send your application to your state’s licensing agency. Include proof of training, test scores, and work experience. Pay the application fee, which ranges from $50 to $500 depending on your state.
Here is what you typically need:
- High school diploma or GED
- Proof of apprenticeship (3 to 5 years)
- Passing exam score
- Application fee
- Clean background check
After approval, your license arrives by mail. According to industry data, 58% of roofers have a high school diploma as their highest education level, making it the most common starting point. Keep your license current by renewing it every few years and taking continuing education courses as required by your state.
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Talk with a local roofing company to review your options and get a detailed estimate for your project.