The different roofing materials include asphalt shingles, metal, tiles, slate, and rubber. Each material lasts a different amount of time and costs different amounts. Some materials work better in hot places. Others work better in cold places. Picking the right material helps your roof last longer and keeps your home safe from rain and wind.
What Is the Most Common Roofing Material?
Asphalt shingles are the most common roofing material in America. According to industry data, asphalt shingles are used on approximately 80% of U.S. homes. They are cheap and easy to put on a roof.
There are two types of asphalt shingles. Three-tab shingles are the basic kind. Architectural shingles are thicker and look nicer. Both types work well and protect your home.
Related articles:
- What Roofing Materials Are Best for My Home
- Where to Buy Roofing Materials
- What Are the Different Types of Roofing Materials
- How to Estimate Roofing Materials
- Where Can I Buy Roofing Materials
- How to Choose Roofing Materials
- How to Calculate Roofing Materials
- What Are the Best Roofing Materials
- What Are the Different Types of Metal Roofing
How Long Do Different Roofs Last?
Different roofing materials last for different amounts of time. According to RubyHome (2025), asphalt shingles last 20 to 30 years. Metal roofing lasts 40 to 80 years. That means metal roofs last much longer.
Slate tiles are the longest lasting. According to RubyHome (2025), slate tiles can last 60 to 150 years. Concrete and clay tiles last over 100 years. These materials cost more money, but they last a very long time.
| Material Type | Lifespan |
|---|---|
| Asphalt shingles | 20-30 years |
| Metal roofing | 40-80 years |
| Concrete tiles | 100+ years |
| Slate tiles | 60-150 years |
| Copper | 70+ years |
What Do Different Roofing Materials Cost?
Roofing material costs change based on what you pick. According to RubyHome (2025), basic asphalt shingles cost $4.25 to $4.95 per square foot. Metal roofing costs more at $5.50 to $17.05 per square foot.
The most expensive materials are fancy tiles. Copper tiles cost $21 to $39.70 per square foot. Slate tiles cost $12 to $22 per square foot. For a 1,700 square foot roof, the total cost can range from $6,800 to $68,000.
Which Material Should You Pick?
Pick asphalt shingles if you want to save money. They are the cheapest option and work fine for most homes.
Pick metal roofing if you want a roof that lasts a long time. Metal roofs are strong and resist fire. Pick tile or slate if you live in a hot, dry place and want the best roof. These materials keep heat out and last over 100 years. According to industry data, approximately 10% of U.S. homes now use metal roofing because people want roofs that last longer.
Related articles:
- What Is Shingles Roofing Materials
- Where Are Roofing Materials Made
- What Are Common Natural Roofing Materials
- What Are the Different Types of Roofing Shingles
- What Are the Different Types of Roofing
- What Types of Roofing Materials Are There
- When Using a Power Driven Nailer on Roofing Materials
- What Are the Top 5 Roofing Materials
- What Materials Are Used for Roofing
Work with a professional roof contractor to protect your property with quality roofing solutions.