Delivering Durable, High-Quality Roofing Services in Denver, CO

What Are The Materials Used In Roofing

November 30, 2025

2 min read

The materials used in roofing include asphalt shingles, metal, clay tiles, concrete tiles, slate, and rubber. Each material has different costs, lifespans, and benefits. Choosing the right material depends on your budget, climate, and how long you want your roof to last. According to RubyHome, asphalt shingles cost between $4.25 and $8.25 per square foot, while metal roofing ranges from $5.50 to $17.05 per square foot. The most common choice is asphalt shingles, which nearly 80% of U.S. homeowners choose for their roofs.

What Is Asphalt Shingles?

Asphalt shingles are the most popular roofing material in America. According to industry data, about 80% of roofing projects use asphalt shingles. They come in two types: three-tab shingles and architectural shingles.

Three-tab shingles are cheaper and last about 20 years. Architectural shingles cost more but last 30 years. Both are easy to install and affordable for most homeowners. According to RubyHome, basic asphalt shingles cost $4.25 to $4.95 per square foot, while architectural asphalt shingles cost $4.50 to $8.25 per square foot.

Related articles:

What About Metal and Tile Roofing?

Metal roofing is growing in popularity. It lasts much longer than asphalt. According to RubyHome, metal roofing lasts 40 to 80 years. Standing seam metal panels cost $10 to $17.05 per square foot. Corrugated metal is cheaper at $5.50 to $11.50 per square foot.

Clay and concrete tiles are popular in hot climates. Clay tiles cost $12 to $24.75 per square foot and last over 100 years. Concrete tiles cost $11 to $19.80 per square foot. Slate tiles last the longest, 60 to 150 years, but they cost $12 to $22 per square foot.

Material Costs and Lifespans

MaterialCost Per Sq. Ft.Lifespan
Basic Asphalt Shingles$4.25, $4.9520 years
Architectural Asphalt$4.50, $8.2530 years
Standing Seam Metal$10.00, $17.0540, 80 years
Slate Tiles$12.00, $22.0060, 150 years
Clay Tiles$12.00, $24.75100+ years

Other Popular Roofing Materials

Rubber roofing and flat roofing systems work well for low-slope roofs. Rubber and PVC cost $5.50 to $7.50 per square foot. Copper tiles are the most expensive at $21 to $39.70 per square foot but last over 70 years.

Green roofs and solar roofing are new trends. Cool roofs with reflective coatings reduce energy bills by up to 16.6% according to roofing industry data. According to ConsumerAffairs, metal roofing is growing in popularity because it is lightweight, fire resistant, and durable. The average roof replacement costs $9,526, according to RubyHome, depending on the material you choose and your home size.

Related articles:

Connect with an experienced roofing company to discuss your roofing needs and schedule an inspection.