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What Is Roofing Job

November 30, 2025

2 min read

A roofing job is work that involves putting roofs on buildings or fixing old roofs. Roofers install shingles, metal panels, tiles, and other roof materials to protect homes and buildings from rain and snow. The job can involve climbing to high places, measuring roof sizes, and nailing down materials. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, there are 136,740 roofers employed in the U.S. as of 2024. Most roofing jobs fall into two types: new roof installation or replacing an old roof.

What Do Roofers Actually Do?

Roofers measure roofs and plan how to cover them. They remove old shingles or materials if needed.

Then they install new materials layer by layer. This might include underlayment, insulation, shingles, or metal panels. They also seal edges and add flashing around chimneys and vents. According to industry data, about 80% of all roofing work is replacement work, not new construction. This means most roofers are replacing aging roofs rather than building brand new ones.

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How Long Does Roof Work Take?

Roof lifespan depends on the material used. Asphalt shingles last 20 to 30 years. Metal roofing lasts 40 to 80 years. Slate tiles can last 60 to 150 years.

The average age of roofs being replaced is just over 19 years. According to RubyHome, the average roof replacement costs $9,526, with a range from $5,868 to $13,217. A typical single-family roof might be 1,700 square feet.

Why Do People Need Roofing Work?

Homes need roofing work for several reasons.

Reason for ReplacementPercentage of Homeowners
Leaking33%
Storm damage33%
Anticipating failure soon25%
Aesthetic/appearance3%

The most common reasons are leaks and storm damage. According to the Insurance Information Institute, hail damage cost U.S. homeowners $160 billion in reconstruction cost value in 2024. Many homeowners call roofers after big storms.

How Much Do Roofers Earn?

Roofing is a skilled trade. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, roofers earn a median annual wage of $48,000 to $52,000 per year. The median hourly wage is about $24.05. Pay varies by state, though. Massachusetts roofers earn the most at $72,390 per year on average.

The job is also dangerous. According to OSHA 2025 Construction Safety Outlook, roofing injuries are projected to cost $2.8 billion in medical and compensation expenses by 2025. Roofers face fall risks, cuts, and electrocution hazards when working on roofs.

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Talk with a local roofing company to review your options and get a detailed estimate for your project.