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What Materials Are Used For Roofing

November 30, 2025

2 min read

Materials used for roofing include asphalt shingles, metal, tiles, and flat systems. Each material has different costs, lifespans, and benefits. Most U.S. homes use asphalt shingles because they are cheap and easy to install. But other choices last longer or save money over time. We will explain each type so you can pick the best one for your home.

What Are the Most Popular Roofing Materials?

Asphalt shingles are the most common roofing material in America. According to RubyHome, architectural asphalt shingles cost between $4.50 and $8.25 per square foot, while basic asphalt shingles cost $4.25 to $4.95 per square foot. These shingles are popular because they are affordable and last 20 to 30 years.

Metal roofing is growing fast. According to the Metal Roofing Alliance, metal roofing holds 17% market share in residential roofing. Standing seam metal panels cost $10 to $17.05 per square foot and can last 40 to 80 years. Corrugated metal costs less at $5.50 to $11.50 per square foot.

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How Much Do Different Materials Cost?

Here is a quick price guide for common roofing materials per square foot:

Material TypeCost Per Square FootLifespan
Basic Asphalt Shingles$4.25 – $4.9520 years
Architectural Asphalt$4.50 – $8.2530 years
Metal Roofing$5.50 – $17.0540 – 80 years
Clay Tiles$12.00 – $24.75100+ years
Slate Tiles$12.00 – $22.0060 – 150 years

For a 1,700 square foot roof, costs range from $6,800 to $68,000 depending on the material you choose.

Which Materials Last the Longest?

Some materials last much longer than others. Concrete and clay tiles can last over 100 years. Slate tiles are even tougher and can last 60 to 150 years. These materials cost more upfront but save money because you rarely need to replace them.

According to industry data, metal roofing lasts 40 to 80 years. Copper roofs last 70 years or more. Basic asphalt shingles only last 20 years, but architectural asphalt shingles last 30 years.

What Materials Are Best for Your Home?

The best material depends on your budget and weather. According to RubyHome, asphalt shingles dominate about 80% of roofing projects in the U.S. They are affordable and work well in most climates.

If you want something that lasts longer, pick metal or tile. If you live in a hot place, light-colored shingles help keep your home cool. Metal roofs work well in areas with heavy rain or snow because they shed water and snow better. Clay and concrete tiles work best in hot, dry climates.

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If you need help with your roof, reach out to a trusted roofing contractor for clear pricing and reliable service.